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I have a very weird issue with NUT and freebsd (from what I know it affects pf and opnsense)
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Anyone with some knowledge in NAS on opn and pfsense take a look on this?

Its a bit long, but thats because I try to be clear on what is really happening:

**Pfsense Plus: 23.05.1-RELEASE**

I have seen this issue many times before on different forum, and it seems to boil down to some right issues on freebsd, but from what I know that should have been patched by now. I have a https://networkupstools.org/ddl/PowerWalker/Line-Interactive_VI_2000_LCD.html - exactly that model, and when plugged into unraid it was found by NUT right away with no issues, but in pfsense its a different story.

If I start at the basic and uninstall and reinstall NUT, reboot then I add as the documentation say to use the blazer_usb, as I also unsed in unraid, then the error is the following:

```

starting NUT

Network UPS Tools upsmon 2.8.0

kill: No such process

UPS: PowerWalker (primary) (power value 1)

Using power down flag file /etc/killpower

Network UPS Tools - UPS driver controller 2.8.0

Network UPS Tools - Megatec/Q1 protocol USB driver 0.14 (2.8.0)

Broadcast Message from [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])

(no tty) at 19:42 CEST...

Communications with UPS PowerWalker lost

Can't claim USB device [06da:0005]@0/0: Other error

Driver failed to start (exit status=1)

Network UPS Tools upsd 2.8.0

kill: No such process

listening on ::1 port 3493

listening on 127.0.0.1 port 3493

Can't connect to UPS [PowerWalker] (blazer_usb-PowerWalker): No such file or directory

```

As you see it finds it, 06da:0005 is absolutely correct.

Nothing else is holding on a NUT session except pfsense and its backend

```

[23.05.1-RELEASE][[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])]/root: pkg info | grep -E 'nut|apcupsd'

nut-2.8.0_22 Network UPS Tools

pfSense-pkg-nut-2.8.0_2 Network UPS Tools

```

If I use **upsdrvctl start**

```

Network UPS Tools - UPS driver controller 2.8.0

Network UPS Tools - Megatec/Q1 protocol USB driver 0.14 (2.8.0)

Can't claim USB device [06da:0005]@0/0: Other error

Driver failed to start (exit status=1)

```

If I use **upsdrvctl -u root start** (using the root user)

```

Network UPS Tools - UPS driver controller 2.8.0

Network UPS Tools - Megatec/Q1 protocol USB driver 0.14 (2.8.0)

Please note that this driver is deprecated and will not receive

new development. If it works for managing your devices - fine,

but if you are running it to try setting up a new device, please

consider the newer nutdrv_qx instead, which should handle all 'Qx'

protocol variants for NUT. (Please also report if your device works

with this driver, but nutdrv_qx would not actually support it with

any subdriver!)

Supported UPS detected with megatec protocol

Vendor information unavailable

No values provided for battery high/low voltages in ups.conf

Using 'guestimation' (low: 41.600000, high: 52.000000)!

Battery runtime will not be calculated (runtimecal not set)

Broadcast Message from [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])

(no tty) at 19:46 CEST...

Communications with UPS PowerWalker established

```

But this is obviously not a solution.

I found someone on opnsense found adding this to **/boot/loader.conf.local**

```

hw.usb.quirk.0 = "0x06da 0x0005 0 0xffff UQ_HID_IGNORE"

```

Reboot, and the UPS works right away.

Its alright enough adding that quirk, but if I reinstall one time I will never remember to backup that one. Its one of two things that need to happen

  1. Someone need to figure out why NUT doesnt have enough permission (the user and group nut is set on the USB drive)
  2. A way to put the quirk into the UI or config file so it can populate at a reinstall.

Any thoughts?

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1 year ago