In every action, we should aim towards the cessation of suffering for all beings. We do this by performing good deeds and showing compassion. But what if such actions exacerbate a situation? For example, you may intend to do good by planting a tree, but inadvertently destroy the entire ecosystem, resulting in even greater suffering. In such cases, is your Karma good or bad?

This is a simple example, but in life, situations are often more complex. Sometimes, our kindness and compassion lead to more suffering. So, how can we determine the right course of action?

Consider a scenario where you encounter a wounded animal, and the vet presents two options: euthanize it or pay for surgery. However, even with surgery, the animal may not regain a normal life. If you choose euthanasia, you may feel moral guilt for taking the easier path and not exhausting all possibilities to save the animal. Conversely, if you opt for surgery, you acknowledge the risk that the animal may suffer even more, but there's also a chance it may recover.

How can Buddhism address such dilemmas? Is there a way to discern the appropriate action to cultivate good Karma in complex situations?